External signs of pregnancy in women. What are the first signs to help identify early pregnancy? If only she didn't come

What are the early signs of pregnancy. When is the best time to get tested or do an ultrasound after a possible conception.

Pregnancy is a happiness that can only be experienced by women. Its onset is a long-awaited event, accompanied by certain signs. This article will tell you about each of them, and tell you how to correctly identify the "interesting" position without a test.

At what time frame can you already accurately determine pregnancy?

The appearance of nausea, fatigue and drowsiness are the first signs of pregnancy, but they do not appear in every woman.

There are several ways to help confirm or deny the emergence of a new life in the tummy. Each of them requires the passage of a certain time after the estimated date of conception. Among them are:

  • Doctors recommend taking a blood test to determine pregnancy 1-2 weeks after the expected date of conception of the child. The time to complete the laboratory test is 1 day. A positive result can be expected 8-10 days after ovulation or fertilization of the egg.
  • Another way to determine pregnancy is urine analysis. It is best done in the first days of the delay, since a positive result is not always manifested even before its onset.
  • A pregnancy test is a popular method among women. It is recommended to do it in the first days of the delay, in order to obtain a more accurate result.


To get accurate information about pregnancy, it is best to do two tests, but using test strips from different manufacturers.

  • Measuring basal temperature is another way to determine pregnancy. It is produced from the first days of the delay, for several days. In case of a positive result, BT will be higher than standard indicators.
  • An ultrasound will show the presence of pregnancy within 2 - 2.5 weeks after conceiving a child. The embryo will be best seen with transvaginal examination.

Echography will help determine pregnancy 10-15 days after fertilization of the egg.


The main symptoms that occur in pregnant women: what to expect? Video

The first signs of pregnancy appear only on the 20-22 day of pregnancy, when the fertilized egg has already securely attached to the wall of the uterus and began to develop. A girl who thinks about her pregnancy should monitor her condition, notice all the changes taking place in her body.

Symptoms that occur in pregnant women include:

  • increased basal body temperature
  • delay of "critical" days
  • pain in the lumbar region
  • bouts of nausea
  • rapid fatigability
  • loss of consciousness
  • enlargement of breasts, increased sensitivity of the nipples
  • intolerance to odors
  • bloody issues
  • increased salivation, which was not previously observed
  • desire to eat sour, sweet or salty

Video: The first signs of pregnancy

Elevated basal temperature is the first sign of pregnancy

An increase in basal temperature is the first sign of pregnancy. It varies at around 37-37.2 degrees in the first 2-4 weeks after conception.

Doctors associate its appearance with the active production of a hormone - progesterone, this occurs during the development of the embryo. At this time, you need to walk more in the fresh air, eat fruits and vitamins necessary for the proper development of the fetus.

Lack of menstruation is the second sign of pregnancy

Delayed menstruation is one of the main indicators of pregnancy in women. If it is accompanied by other symptoms (nausea, intolerance to odors, drowsiness, a constant desire to lie down, etc.), then the likelihood of an "interesting" situation is very high.

To check your expectations, you need to see a gynecologist or take a test.


Breast enlargement and change in appearance is the third sign of pregnancy

The breast reacts quickly enough to the origin of life in the uterus. From the very first days, swelling and swelling of the nipples begins to be traced. They become more sensitive, which was not noticed before.

If all this happens along with other signs, then you should think about going to the hospital to the local gynecologist. The doctor will examine, confirm or deny the alleged pregnancy.

Changing taste preferences is the fourth sign of pregnancy

A dramatic change in taste preferences is a common situation in pregnant women. Experts associate it with hormonal changes in the body and iron deficiency, which increases more and more as the fetus grows and develops.

To replenish the body with useful substances vital for the expectant mother and fetus, it is necessary to use vitamin preparations sold in pharmacies (they contain the whole complex of substances that are necessary for the growth and development of the child).

In no case should you limit yourself in your desires. If the body requires, eat even something that you would never try in everyday life (for example. pickle and candy, herring and biscuits, cake and tomato juice, etc.).



The only things to avoid are foods that can be harmful (eg sushi due to their raw fish content).

Frequent urination is the fifth sign of pregnancy

The main reasons for frequent trips to small needs are a change in the hormonal background in a woman's body (active production of hCG) and an increase in the size of the uterus, which puts pressure on bladder.

To reduce the frequency of going to the toilet (especially at night), it is necessary to reduce the consumption of fluids, as well as products that may contain it.

The body of a pregnant woman, starting from the early stages, functions for two. The kidneys work harder to cleanse amniotic fluid and blood, from the waste products of the fetus. The filtration process occurs due to frequent urination, which worries a woman.


No signs of pregnancy in a pregnant woman. Is it possible?

The absence of signs of pregnancy depends on the characteristics of the organism. In some cases, even with a regular cycle and excellent health, girls determine their pregnancy only by the first movement of the baby in the tummy. In order not to torment yourself with guesses and hopes, you should go to a specialist, he will conduct an examination, and everything will become clear.

What signs can indicate pathologies in the early stages of pregnancy? Urgent help

Among the main indicators that indicate the pathology of fetal development and pregnancy, one can single out:

  • bleeding
  • severe pain in the lower abdomen and lumbar region
  • severe nausea and vomiting
  • fainting

If one of these symptoms appears, an urgent need to contact a medical institution!


Definition of pregnancy without tests and doctors: advice and reviews

There are several popular ways to determine pregnancy without using a test and without going to the doctor.

  1. Pour 1 tsp into a container with urine. soda. If it sinks to the bottom - there is a pregnancy, if the mixture is in bubbles - then the result is negative.
  2. A drop of iodine is dropped into a container with urine, if it dissolves, then the result is negative, if not, positive.

Although these methods have found their supporters, they do not always have a 100% correct result. It is best to go to the doctor, then everything will fall into place.

Video: How to determine pregnancy using improvised means?

Waiting for an addition in the house is a condition that is hard to miss. And yet, most would like to know about it from the very beginning, in order to exclude possible negative effects due to improper diet, bad habits. Others need it for a faster and therefore safe disposal of the fetus. Therefore, many are looking for methods of how to determine pregnancy on early dates probably with the greatest accuracy.

After conception, the body changes so much that even when the embryo is still very tiny, by the appearance of a woman, one can suspect its presence. Knowing how to determine pregnancy based on external signs is not suitable for everyone, because for some they manifest themselves indistinctly.

Leather

After combining the egg with the sperm, its membrane begins to intensively produce. The hormone is intended by nature to impart special properties to the endometrium. It becomes more pliable so that the ovum can comfortably settle in it. But progesterone also has an effect on the skin. It enhances the production of fat by its glands, which often provokes the appearance of pimples on the face, chest, back. The definition of early pregnancy is realistic even by the fact that in some people the skin simply becomes more oily, shiny. Others have to wash their hair more often, as they get dirty and greasy faster than before.
Another skin-related sign that gives a chance to know how to identify early pregnancy, - hyperpigmentation. On the face, décolleté and from the chest to the navel, the woman has specks that look like freckles. A change in the hormonal balance leads to an uneven distribution of melanin in the epidermis, due to which they are formed.

Breast

The mammary glands are prepared for their main function from the very beginning. Therefore, they are among the first to tell you how to find out early pregnancy. The breasts are made more sensitive to minimal contact, but also more rounded, seductive. Due to the increase in milk lobules and the expansion of the ducts, it increases in size, it feels heavy, swollen.
Early pregnancy can be determined by changes in the nipples and skin around them. From pale pink it turns brownish, tubercles become noticeable on the areoles. The nipples appear more prominent, as with sexual arousal.

How sensations change

How to detect pregnancy without tests? A woman's own feelings can help if she is attentive to them. Hormonal changes give a completely different perception of familiar things. It can affect unexpected aspects of life.

Character

A pregnant woman may suddenly have a rejection of something that did not previously cause special emotions. We are talking about smells, someone's actions, people, even lighting and sounds. This is manifested by irritability, outbursts of anger, after which fatigue, even drowsiness, is clearly felt. The latter sensations are constantly present for some. This is one of the surest signs on how to detect early pregnancy. Because in a normal state and with a normal level of female hormones, it is easier for a lady to control herself and her feelings.

Food perception

After conception, a woman's taste preferences may inexplicably change. Food that previously left you indifferent becomes indispensable. Or earlier, the favorite food begins to disgust and vomit from one of its aromas. This is another manifestation that will clearly demonstrate how to recognize early pregnancy.
Another nuance regarding eating behavior is its variability. suddenly turns into a complete aversion to food. The last sign is more often observed in the morning.
A woman also appears regardless of food intake. Some people have to carry wipes with them all the time to get rid of fluids.

By reversing food preferences, you can figure out how to tell the difference between PMS symptoms and pregnancy, as some of them are similar. But premenstrual outbursts of desire are characterized rather by a good appetite and interest in sweets, and by no means increased salivation and aversion to food.

Exact indications of fertilization that has occurred

To understand how to accurately determine pregnancy in the early stages, the accompanying changes should be presented. The most important of these are related to the renewal of hormonal balance. And this also gives other manifestations.

Basal temperature

(BT) women change after conception. This can be traced if measurements are taken rectally or in the vagina at least the entire last cycle before conception. After ovulation, in which it happened, BT remains at fairly high values. Whereas if it were not for the new situation, it would have decreased.
We must not forget that such a definition of pregnancy in the early stages before the delay may turn out to be a symptom of the disease. Therefore, it is advisable to seriously consider it only together with other signs.

Implantation

Conception does not take place in the womb, as some might think. Before getting there, the egg goes through a path that takes 6-8 days. This will be the earliest date for determining pregnancy before the delay. The fetus has time to leave distinct traces of its presence in the body. The stage of screwing it into the wall of the uterus is important. This is accompanied by trauma to the vessels of the mucous membrane, which to this moment getting bigger. The external result of implantation of the ovum is weak. This is another indicative factor in how to fairly accurately determine early pregnancy. Simultaneously with, which will last no longer than 2 days, there is a slight pain in the abdomen.

Why often pulls to the toilet

Early detection of pregnancy may be based on changes in the functioning of the urinary system. To ensure the growth and nutrition of the embryo, the body directs an increased amount of blood to the small pelvis. The number of blood vessels is also growing. This stimulates the bladder to function. Its walls are more likely to contract, which makes you want to urinate. By ear, a sign is perceived as a symptom. But with frequent urination caused by pregnancy, there should be no pain, as is the case with illness.

Delay

It is not difficult to understand how to more reliably determine pregnancy in the early stages if you know the mechanism of development of the processes occurring in the reproductive organs. One of them concerns the mucous membrane of the uterus, which is regularly replaced in the absence of conception. But when it took place, the endometrium remains in place for 9 months without changes, that is, the entire period as long as the ovum remains in it. This means that the woman will not be menstruating all the time. And the very first absence of it on time is considered a fairly accurate sign of pregnancy.

At the doctor's

Of course, the most correct are the methods by which the doctor determines early pregnancy. Indeed, he has at his disposal the equipment intended for this, special knowledge and the results of laboratory studies:

  • Research on hCG. The presence of an embryo in the body is marked by the appearance of a new substance in biological fluids. It is isolated by blood tests or. You can do this with a homemade test as well. But the laboratory will identify hCG one hundred percent.
  • Ultrasound. With the help of the apparatus, you can see the ovum, the place of its fixation, calculate the size. How a gynecologist determines early pregnancy through examinations, and the result will depend on the technical data of the device. If he has a vaginal probe, it is even possible to accurately determine how many weeks old the embryo is.
  • Examination on a chair. The specialist knows exactly how to grope for early pregnancy. The ovum itself is still imperceptible, but the tissues of the reproductive organs are changing. The mucous membranes become cyanotic due to increased blood filling, the uterus is more edematous, its neck is softer.

Grandma's recipes for determining pregnancy

Traditional methods for determining early pregnancy are difficult to be considered reliable. But with their help, some learned about it before clearer signs became apparent. You should not ignore the many years of experience of grandmothers, especially since it is based on the actual manifestations of the new state. The most common folk ways early pregnancy definitions:


Popular signs for determining early pregnancy look like this:

  • in a dream, a girl sees fish or water;
  • the half of the bulb on which it is planted grows in the water earlier than its other part.

Folk remedies for early pregnancy detection can be found in any apartment, but their reliability should not be overestimated. And if they say yes, it’s better to test it in more precise ways.
The ability to identify early pregnancy is useful for both women and family relations... The husband will have no reason to be offended by the emotions of his "other half", because they have an explanation. Early preparation for motherhood will help to avoid many difficulties with gestation and health.

Physiological changes in a woman's body in the first week of pregnancy, feelings of a future mother, which are found in most women.

The surest signs of a successful conception are, of course, a test with such a long-awaited two strips and the absence of menstruation. But not everyone is ready to wait a whole month in order to find out the news about the cherished pregnancy. After all, from the very first days one wants to be sure that the beginning of a new life has been successfully laid.

Having found one or even several signs in yourself, do not rush to conclusions about early pregnancy. All of these symptoms can be caused by completely different reasons, not related to pregnancy. For example, some of the symptoms are characteristic of PMS.

Some of these signs appear in the first weeks of pregnancy, but do not come all at once, but alternate, or do not come at all. Therefore, many women do not even know about the pleasant reason for mild ailment.

  1. Nausea... As a rule, it occurs in the first month of pregnancy and usually occurs in the morning, and it can develop into vomiting. But each organism reacts to early pregnancy in its own way: some happy pregnant women do not even know what it is, while others, on the contrary, suffer throughout the entire period.
  2. Change in mood... The familiar environment is annoying, does it seem that your family and colleagues deliberately piss you off with their usual behavior? The mood changes once a minute: an advertisement with a cat causes tears of affection, and thirty seconds later you are furious because of not enough sweet coffee? Are those around you subtly hinting that something is wrong with you? Or are they already talking about it directly? It is worth considering! Maybe you are really in a "very interesting position"?
  3. Drowsiness, weakness throughout the body... You get enough sleep, do not overwork, in a good mood, but your strength becomes less and less, you can even faint. Fatigue and malaise can be signs of pregnancy - the body throws all its strength on hormonal changes, and this requires a lot of energy.
  4. Swelling of the mammary glands... Among the indirect signs of pregnancy, this one is the most revealing. Has your breasts started to increase in size, have you become more sensitive to even the lightest touches? Such a change is observed already from the second week of pregnancy, and a little later, the nipples darken.
  5. Frequent urge to use the toilet. If you begin to notice frequent urge to use the toilet, this may also indicate early pregnancy. Everything is understandable: the enlarged uterus presses on the bladder, hence the desire to go "in a small way"
  6. Changing eating habits. We are talking about the well-known cravings of pregnant women for salty or spicy. This often indicates an increased need for certain vitamins in the body. If you salivate at the sight of pickled cucumbers, then you need vitamin C; if you crave beer unbearably, then there is a shortage of B vitamins. By the way, beer will have to be replaced with black bread, liver, legumes - these products are just rich in essential B vitamins.
  7. Change in appetite. Because of nausea and weakness, you don't feel like eating at all, or, on the contrary, are you emptying the refrigerator, eating everything that comes into your field of vision? This could be a sign of pregnancy.
  8. Reaction to odors. Many women at a very early date acquire well, just an inhuman scent! Familiar smells become so disgusting to them that they throw away their perfumes, shower gels and creams. Often, pregnant women simply choke on cigarette smoke, even if they smoke themselves.
  9. Elevated basal temperature. This sign is indirect. A high temperature can be after sex, during a period of stress, or it can signal developing disease in a woman's body. If the basal temperature rises, you need to make sure that this is a sign of pregnancy, and not an illness.
  10. Feeling chills or fever. The feeling of being hot or cold several times a day is one of the clearest early signs of pregnancy. Especially if this happens regardless of the air temperature and how warm or lightly you are dressed.
  11. Change in libido. Many women notice noticeable changes in sexual activity both in the first month after conception and throughout the entire period of gestation. Moreover, both an increase in libido and a complete decrease in libido are characteristic.
  12. Discomfort while sitting. Literally in the first days after conception, a woman does not leave a strange sensation: it becomes more and more difficult to find a comfortable position, even in the softest chair.
  13. Profuse salivation. Profuse salivation is rare, not every pregnancy accompanies, but in some women it can be very pronounced.
  14. Tingling sensation in the uterus. Sometimes slight tingling or throbbing in the lower abdomen is noticeable. These sensations shouldn't be painful.
  15. Back pain. There is a sharp "shooting" pain in the lower back, which can sometimes radiate to the legs.
  16. Headaches and migraines. Severe headaches in the first weeks after conception can begin even in those who have experienced them in very rare cases before.

Interesting! HCG during pregnancy: the norm and deviations

External changes

Some changes in the body of a pregnant woman affect her appearance... Of course, the expectant mother herself, accustomed to seeing herself in the mirror every day, does not always notice such changes. But to those around them, most likely, they seem very obvious.

Physiological changes

Failures and disturbances in the activity of systems and organs always cause anxiety in a woman. In fact, this may be the first reaction of the body to the conception that has occurred.

Some of these changes can be recorded by the results of laboratory tests.

1 Bloody vaginal discharge... Approximately 7-12 days after conception, minor impurities of a pinkish or yellowish color may appear in normal secretions. This happens when the embryo is fixed in the uterine cavity.

2 Growth of the hCG hormone. An increased level of this hormone indicates that the pregnancy has indeed occurred. You can determine the level of hCG by donating blood at any antenatal clinic or clinic.

Tests can give a positive result even before the first delay in menstruation:

3 Increased vaginal discharge The increased blood flow in the pelvic organs leads to an increase in vaginal secretion.

4 Thrush... The increased secretion provides excellent conditions for the propagation of candida fungi - the causative agents of thrush. There is a characteristic itching and cheesy discharge. Thrush must be treated according to your doctor's instructions.

5 Reduced immunity. Your body now has a double load, so the immune forces can fail. A runny nose, pharyngitis and other manifestations of a mild cold are possible.

All of the above signs and symptoms are relevant for women of all ages. It is worth noting that phlegmatic and balanced women, as a rule, rarely notice the first "bells" of the body about the onset of pregnancy. And in hot-tempered women with a high emotional background, the signs of successful conception are much more pronounced.

Explicit symptoms are usually noted in cases when the expectant mother's pregnancy is the first. Also, women with chronic gynecological diseases may feel more pain in the lower back and tingling in the uterus.

Interesting! Biochemical pregnancy: what it is and why it happens

Boy or girl? Determine the gender of the child

It is interesting that your condition at the very beginning of pregnancy may indicate the gender of the child:

Extremity temperature

There is a sensation of heat in the legs. In this case, a reduced temperature of the skin is observed.

Feeling of chills with increased skin temperature.

Appetite

Appetite increases from the first days of conception. There is a desire to eat foods rich in protein (meat, fish).

Decreased appetite or even a complete lack of it. Light snacks and fruit salads are becoming more preferred.

Mood

Well-being, normal performance. Some women may have a noticeable increase in physical activity.

Frequent mood swings, increased fatigue, confusion of thoughts and actions.

Appearance

Improved skin color and condition, increased hair and nail growth.

The swelling of the face is more pronounced, pallor of the skin is possible.

Nausea

Nausea and vomiting are practically absent. Mild nausea is possible, especially in the morning.

Almost regular morning sickness, sometimes accompanied by vomiting.

For any woman, pregnancy is an important event. Some have been waiting for this happy moment for years and listen to any changes in their body in the hope of giving birth to a long-awaited baby, others are afraid to learn this news because of insecurity in their partner, accidental unprotected contacts, etc. Life situations may be different, but one thing unites everyone: it is important for every woman to catch the first signs of pregnancy as soon as possible and understand that an interesting situation has come.

The first symptoms of pregnancy, which appear before menstruation is delayed, are called subjective. The pregnancy itself after conception occurs within 7-10 days, so much time is needed to move the fertilized egg to the uterus.

From the moment the ovum is fixed, various changes in the body begin to be observed, signs appear that may indicate the likelihood of an interesting situation.

A single manifestation of one of the earliest signs of pregnancy does not give confidence in conception, but if a combination of two or more symptoms is observed, then it is already possible to tune in to expecting a baby.

Sleep disturbance

Recently, more and more doctors are inclined to consider sleep disturbance as one of the signs of pregnancy. Insomnia occurs in every second woman waiting for replenishment in the family, and is usually associated with hormonal changes in the body. Psychological and pathological causes such a state.

Nausea

One of the earliest, most basic and most common symptoms is nausea. Aversion to food can occur only in the morning or throughout the day, it can alternate with a desire to eat something unusual or not eat at all.

Often, nausea is accompanied by vomiting, in this case, a woman must make up for the loss of fluid and drink more clean water.

If nausea manifests itself more than 20 times a day, it is advisable to seek medical help, it may be necessary to further monitor the state of health in the hospital.

Soreness in the lower abdomen

A few days after fertilization, some women may complain of pulling pains in the lower abdomen, which disappear without a trace after 2-3 days. Sometimes pain may be accompanied by scanty bloody discharge, the duration of which is not more than 2 days. Such signs indicate the adaptation of the organism to the presence of the embryo.

Soreness in the lower back

The occurrence of periodic pulling pain in the lumbar region is usually complained about by women who are preparing for childbirth for the first time. The soreness is explained by the increase in the size of the uterus to accommodate the growing embryo and is observed throughout pregnancy.

Migraine

The largest number of migraine complaints occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy, and this is due to an increase in blood volume and a sharp change in hormonal levels. An attack can start suddenly from any stimulus or stress.

Change in appetite

Often, the appearance and course of pregnancy is accompanied by a radical change in taste preferences. Once familiar food suddenly seems completely unsuitable and even disgusting, and products that have never previously been consumed in an ordinary diet are becoming more in demand.

Some may experience constant hunger from the first days of pregnancy.

Emotionality, irritability

Hormonal changes in a woman against the background of other signs of pregnancy, of course, affect the emotional sphere: continuous mood changes, anxiety, rage, irritability - all this is most clearly manifested in the first days and months of pregnancy.

These conditions are natural and temporary.

Sensitivity to odors

Almost all women pay attention to an increase in their sensitivity to odors in the early stages of pregnancy. It is believed that it is this factor that causes nausea and vomiting. The perception of smells in everyone develops and proceeds in different ways: some react sharply to the aromas of perfumes, others - to products.

Change in sex drive

Hormonal changes in the body with the onset of pregnancy can both increase sexual desire and cause rejection of intimacy.

In the second case, it can be triggered by the presence of additional signs of pregnancy, such as nausea, insomnia, fatigue.

Other signs of pregnancy

These include an increase in breast sensitivity, fever and chills, which change several times a day. In rare cases, an allergic reaction may appear that has not happened before.

External symptoms and signs

Swelling of the face and limbs

There should be no swelling in the first months. If, nevertheless, this phenomenon begins to appear before a period of 20 weeks, then this often indicates kidney disease or of cardio-vascular system, which has led to the development of pregnancy.

In any case, if such signs occur, a doctor's consultation is required.

There is a belief that if a girl has acne during pregnancy, this is a sure sign of a girl's appearance, and if the skin remains clean, we are waiting for a boy. Believe it or not, it's up to you to decide.

One thing can be stated with obvious certainty: the appearance of acne on the face is one of the first signs of pregnancy, and it is associated with active changes in the hormonal background of the expectant mother.

Bloating

Flatulence, or bloating, is another sign of pregnancy and can appear 7-14 days after conception. But this sign of a woman is rarely called, it begins to manifest itself especially brightly later - with the development of the fetus and deterioration of the bowel function.

Breast augmentation

From the first weeks, women may notice breast enlargement, complain of pain or tingling in the mammary glands. This is easily explained by the proliferation of glandular tissue in the breast and milk ducts, which is caused by an increase in estrogen and.

Often women pay attention to this physical sign earlier than others.

Darkening of the skin around the nipples

Simultaneously with breast augmentation, there may be a change in the color of the nipples, areola, the appearance of bumps around the nipples (Montgomery glands). The nipples themselves can be sensitive to touch, women can feel pain and burning.

Redness of the face

As a result of intense blood circulation, a blush may appear on the face, more often it can be observed in the evening.

Other external signs

Additional signs of the emergence of a new life may be an increase in the venous pattern on the chest, in the lower abdomen, a change in the color of the conditional line going down from the center of the navel is possible - it becomes pigmented and gradually darkens.

Physiological and laboratory changes

In addition to subjective symptoms, the presence or absence of pregnancy will help determine physiological signs and laboratory tests.

The main sign by which a woman most often determines that she is pregnant is a delay in menstruation. A slight delay does not indicate the presence of a provision, but if earlier hormonal disorders was not observed and in the recent past there were no psychoemotional disorders, then, together with other signs, this can confirm the presence of a fetus.

Increased basal temperature

If at a certain time menstruation does not occur, it makes sense to measure the internal (or basal) body temperature when the thermometer is inserted into the rectum for 5 minutes.

In this case, it is necessary to strictly follow the rules, if not observed, you can get incorrect results.

  • It is necessary to carry out the procedure in the morning, without getting out of bed, to keep as still as possible.
  • To obtain accurate data on the state of the body, the temperature is measured over several days at the same time.

If the body temperature exceeds 37 degrees, it is worth contacting a gynecologist. The likelihood of pregnancy is high.

With the onset of pregnancy, a special hormone begins to be produced in the female body - human chorionic gonadotropin, which is formed by the tissues of the fetus. This hormone preserves the fetus and affects the course of pregnancy.

Chorionic gonadotropin begins to form by the cells of the embryo 7-10 days after fertilization of the egg at the time of the attachment of the embryo to the uterine wall. One of the objective signs of pregnancy is precisely the increase in chorionic gonadotropin, which can be determined in the blood already on the 6-8th day from the intended conception.

The presence of more than 25 mU / ml in the blood indicates the presence of pregnancy, if this indicator is slightly lower, a second analysis is needed. It is possible to speak unequivocally about the absence of a fetus at rates less than 5 mU / ml. The increase in hCG rates lasts up to 12 weeks of pregnancy, then gradually decreases.

HCG analysis is the most accurate method for determining pregnancy, timing and possible pathologies. To obtain correct analysis results, it is important to observe several rules: it is better to carry out the analysis on the 3-5th day after a delay in menstruation or on the 12-14th day after the approximate date of conception; it is advisable not to eat 4-6 hours before the analysis.

Symptoms of conception by children of different sex

More or less reliable data on the sex of the child can be obtained using medical methods.

  • Ultrasound is a routine examination that is carried out no more than 3 times in 9 months of pregnancy (100% accuracy of the result).
  • Amiocentesis - the analysis is associated with the piercing of the fetal bladder, is prescribed in case of fear of a genetic disease, can have unpleasant consequences for the mother and baby (it is not used only to determine the sex of the child).
  • DNA test. Surprisingly, but with the help of a DNA test, it is possible to determine the sex of the child from the mother's blood starting from the 40th day of pregnancy (100% certainty).
  • Gender test. The sex of the child is determined in the same way as the determination of pregnancy occurs - using a test at home. It turns out that the sex hormones of the unborn baby are present in the urine of a pregnant woman. When urine is combined with a reagent, if the strip turns out to be green, we are waiting for a boy, and orange - for a girl (data accuracy - 90%).

In addition to the above methods for determining the sex of a child, for centuries people have tried to guess the sex of the unborn child on their own, invented signs that have been passed down from generation to generation. Some of them have survived to this day and are still used in sex determination.

The earliest signs of pregnancy in a boy

It is possible to expect a boy by the following signs:

  • if a woman has a sharp belly, the waist is preserved behind;
  • the child kicks violently and often in the belly;
  • constant desire to eat salty;
  • swelling of the legs;
  • clean, smooth skin faces;
  • the first months of pregnancy are easy.

The first signs of pregnancy by a girl in the early stages

The following signs are relevant:

  • deterioration in appearance, problems with the skin of the face;
  • if the abdomen is encircling, there is no waist from the back;
  • darkening of the areola of the nipples;
  • the first months of pregnancy are difficult.

Conclusion

You can listen to the subjective reasons for pregnancy and assume its presence, but only physiological changes and medical tests can reliably report this. If you notice the first symptoms of pregnancy, contact a specialist right away.

For any woman, pregnancy is an exciting period of her life. At the same time, not a single woman, not a single pregnancy, can pass without various changes in her body.

The first external signs of pregnancy include:

  • delayed menstruation. If a girl clearly monitors her menstrual cycle, then even one day of delay is a reason to think about a possible pregnancy.
  • drowsiness, fatigue. Many women, not yet knowing about their delicate situation, begin to feel weak, get tired faster at work. They are constantly drawn to sleep. This is due to the fact that the body is rebuilding itself to its new state;
  • painful sensations in the chest. In many women, the breasts begin to swell and hurt even before the expected day of delay in menstruation;
  • nausea and vomiting. This state is completely uncontrollable. Feeling unwell it can be at any time of the day, but most of the attacks of nausea and vomiting are observed in the morning. This external sign occurs quite often;
  • frequent urination. The uterus of a pregnant woman begins to enlarge, and its location has not yet changed. Therefore, the uterus presses a little on the bladder and visits to the toilet become much more frequent;
  • strange taste preferences. The reasons why women have strange addictions to various foods have not yet been established by scientists. But some girls in a position often have a great desire to eat something specific. And there is also a combination of any products that in the usual state she would never eat together;
  • constipation. This problem is caused by progesterone, which is secreted in all women in a position.

Visible signs of pregnancy can be: swelling or pallor of the woman. The body begins to rebuild to work in a new way, and from the first days of conception, problems with the withdrawal of fluid from the body may begin. After a few weeks, these visible signs will leave the pregnant woman for a while, but by the third trimester she will definitely return again.

Of course, the main external signs of pregnancy appear in the second half of the term. The main such sign is the belly, which is growing at an incredible rate. The fullness of a woman becomes visible to everyone around her. It is not possible to hide this sign, especially in recent months.

How strongly this or that manifests itself visible sign, depends on the specific organism. In some women, external signs are very noticeable, while in others, a delicate situation can be noticed only by